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Mint, refreshments for the summer

Mint
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Snip a whole stem of the largest leaves early in the morning and the fragrance follows you indoors. Mint (Mentha) is a Lamiaceae herb of 8 to 24 inches that flavours desserts, fruit salads, sauces, tea and mojitos; give it sun that never scorches and soil kept consistently moist, and the picking never stops.

Summary of main Mint facts

Mint at a glance
Name Mentha
Family Lamiaceae
Type herbs and spices
Height 8 to 24 inches (20 to 60 cm)
Exposure full sun, part sun
Soil light, well-drained
Harvest May to October

Forget about store-bought mint wrapped in plastic. That only keeps for a couple days. Best grow your own and pick a few leaves when you need it!

Rediscover what real mint tastes like!

Planting mint

Planting mint outdoors

You’ll often be purchasing your mint in pots: transplant it to the ground sometime in April.

You can also leave it in its original pot for a while for easy picking indoors or on a balcony.
What is best, though, for growing potted mint is to re-pot immediately after purchasing in a larger pot.

Planting mint indoors

This plant is perfectly suited to indoor growing, or on a balcony, in a pot or garden box.

Take care to water regularly so that the soil mix never dries up.

Where to grow mint: ground, pot or windowsill

Mint takes to three very different situations, and each one has its own planting moment and its own watering discipline. Use the table to pick the one that matches your space.

Where to grow mint: ground, pot or windowsill
Situation When to plant Key point
In the ground, outdoors Transplant from the purchase pot in April Grown mostly from April to September-October
Indoors, in a pot Any time of year, even in winter Sunny, well-lit spot such as a windowsill, but no direct sun
Balcony or terrace, pot or garden box Re-pot into a larger pot straight after purchase Water regularly so the soil mix never dries up
In pots among vegetables Set out alongside kale and lettuce Keeps white butterfly caterpillars away

Whichever you choose, a pot or garden box is the safest option since most mints are rather invasive.

Collecting and harvesting mint

You can harvest mint leaves all spring and summer long right when you need it.

Select larger leaves, and snip the entire stem off, so that new shoots can appear.

It is preferable to pick the leaves early morning before the sun alters the flavor-bearing compounds in the leaves.

  • Pinch off mint flower buds as they form: this keeps the plant producing tender new leaves and bushier growth rather than diverting energy into flowering and setting seed.
  • Gardeners commonly advise harvesting no more than about a third of a plant at once, a rule of thumb rather than a fixed law, since remaining leaves photosynthesise to fuel regrowth.
  • Cut the stem just above a pair of leaves, since new side shoots break from that junction and the plant regrows bushier rather than bare and leggy.
  • To dry mint, tie the cut stems into small loose bunches and hang them upside down in a dark, dry, airy place, then strip the crisp leaves into an airtight jar.

Planting mint in a pot

It is very easy to grow your mint inside your house, on a balcony or terrace. The powerful fragrance released also spreads an agreeable smell throughout the house or along the terrace.

What is the best season to plant it?

There isn’t any “better” season to grow mint indoors.

You can really grow it all year long, even in winter.
Usually it is added to summer meals.

It is mostly grown from April to September-October, both indoors and outdoors.

Choose a sunny, well-lit space like a windowsill, but avoid direct sun.

  • Water as soon as the soil is dry.
  • Fertilize the soil for better productivity.

All there is to know about mint

Mint flavor pairs well with many meals, fruit salads and sauces and it is also famous for flavoring certain drinks, especially tea and mojito.

Growing it is rather easy as long as basic rules are followed.

  • Favor full or part sun exposure but never scorching.
  • Consistently moist soil.
  • Fertilization from May to August.

There are 25 mint species. Simply remember that most of them are rather invasive and that growing them in pots or garden boxes will prevent them from spreading everywhere in the garden.

Mint and pests

Mint excels at repelling various pests. Place it in pots or containers around kale and lettuce to keep caterpillars of the white butterfly away.

Which mint to grow: eight varieties compared

  • Mints differ far more in scent and vigour than their look suggests, and the one you pick decides whether you end up with tea, sauce or pudding leaves.
  • Compare the flavour, the height and the usual kitchen job before you buy.
Which mint to grow: eight varieties compared
Variety Flavour and scent Best used for
Pineapple Mint Soft fruity apple mint, cream-edged leaves Fruit salads, ornamental pots
Black Mitcham Very strong menthol, dark stems Drying, strong tea
Ginger Mint Warm spicy mint, gold-splashed leaves Melon, fruit cups, edging pots
Chocolate Mint Mint with a cocoa note Puddings, ice cream, hot chocolate
Moroccan Mint Clean, sweet spearmint Mint tea, mojitos

Strawberry mint, a delicious variety

Discover strawberry mint, a deliciously flavorful variety that tastes like strawberry!

In this video on mint, you’ll have the tips that a producer will give you directly to grow it well, use it in the kitchen, and he’ll give you his smart tip, too!

  • Strawberry mint is a named cultivar, so propagate it from stem cuttings or rooted runners rather than seed, since seedlings rarely keep the fruity scent of the parent plant.
  • Pinch out the flower spikes of strawberry mint as they form; removing them encourages bushier growth and a steady supply of tender new leaves, which many gardeners prefer for cooking over older, post-flowering foliage.
  • Give strawberry mint its own pot rather than sharing with other mints, as the runners of stronger varieties such as peppermint quickly overrun it and muddle the harvest.

Smart tip about mint

Mint is difficult to freeze and tends to turn black. It’s always best to use it fresh, or dried. Fresh mint is always more flavorful.

Read also on herbs and spices:


Credits for images shared to Nature & Garden (all edits by Gaspard Lorthiois):
Fresh pair of mint leaves by Rosalyn & Gaspard Lorthiois, own work

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