Home » Gardening » Trees and shrubs » Shrubs

Callicarpa, the candy tree

Callicarpa
0

Bright violet berries cluster along the bare branches of callicarpa (Callicarpa bodinieri) long after the leaves have dropped, which is why this deciduous shrub is grown for autumn and winter colour rather than its forgettable summer flowers. Give it full sun or light shade and ordinary soil, and the fruits hang on until late winter.

Callicarpa at a glance
Name Callicarpa bodinieri
Family Lamiaceae (old: Verbenaceae)
Type shrub
Height 6 ½ feet (2 meters)
Exposure full sun, light shade
Soil ordinary
Foliage deciduous
Flowering early summer

Easy to care for, it will fill you with childish glee thanks to its cute berries that appear in the middle of summer and last until the end of winter.

Planting Callicarpa, the candy tree

Callicarpa planting
Autumn planting gives the strongest regrowth

Indifferently either in spring or fall.

Take note, however, of the following:

  • planting in fall will increase chance of regrowth
  • and planting in spring involves extra watering at the beginning.

Follow our advice on planting shrubs.

Which callicarpa to choose

Most garden callicarpas are grown for one thing: the beads of berries left on bare branches once the leaves have gone. The choice comes down to how much room you have and what colour you want those berries to be.

Which callicarpa to choose
Variety Height Berry colour Fruit display
‘Early Amethyst’ 3–4 ft (1–1.2 m) Lilac-violet Colours early, from late summer to late autumn
‘Profusion’ 6–10 ft (2–3 m) Bright violet-purple, very freely borne Mid-autumn into midwinter
‘Issai’ 3–4 ft (1–1.2 m) Lilac-purple, heavy crop on young plants Early autumn to early winter

Pruning Callicarpa, the candy tree

It isn’t really a requirement to prune, but maintenance pruning helps keep a compact bearing.

Fruits of the Callicarpa shrub on two leafless branches.
Berries hold on bare branches all winter
  • Wait for the end of winter to reduce or balance out the branches.
  • Prune the sprigs grown during the previous year back to about 4 inches (10 cm) from where they split from their structural branch.
  • Eliminate weakened or dead branches.
  • Give your callicarpa a nice shape and a dense bearing.

All there is to know about Callicarpa, the candy tree

Callicarpa plant
Grown for its fruits, not its flowers

Although the summer blooming can literally be disregarded, this shrub is much more famous for its fruits that appear in fall and hang to the tree for the most part of winter.

Even if the leaves fall off come autumn, the berries remain and thus decorate the garden or terrace over the coldest months of the year. Callicarpa berries are edible, even though they don’t taste very good. This means the shrub isn’t dangerous for toddlers to play around of.

Very much suited to growing in pots, it also can stand alone in a yard, or be part of a shrub bed.

Smart tip about Callicarpa, the candy tree

If your area hosts particularly strong freezing in winter, grow it potted and bring it indoors to shelter it from freezing in a cool spot.


Images: CC BY 2.0: Katja Schulz; Pixabay: Willfried Wende, Hans Braxmeier, Cor Weggelaar

Written by Gaspard Lorthiois | Loves helping out, especially when it comes to growing things. Worked in herbal medicine, runs a farm, and dabbles in tech. Master's degree and engineer.

🌿 Nature & Garden Newsletter

Gardening tips, recipes & seasonal advice, twice a week.