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Silver and blue, 3 stunning flower shrubs for dry gardens

blue shrubs for dry garden
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Wow, imagine getting that ocean-blue Caribbean feel right in your own back yard! There are a lot of silver-blue shrubs, each more outstanding than the next, bearing flowers in different seasons of the year. Their small blue flowers vary in intensity, giving your landscaping a natural feel that pairs just as well with perennial beds as it does with shrubs. These do great in dry gardens!

1- Lavender

Lavender pairs well with everything, as long as it grows in full sun with very well-draining soil. It’ll be perfectly happy in poor soil, even it’s little more than a heap of gravel (even limestone!). What does it not like? Heavy, soggy soil.

The blooming begins in May and can keep on going until September-October if you combine different varieties. Lavender flowers arch up, higher than the rounded mound of the shrub itself. The fabulous, heady scent it releases attracts a great many pollinating insects, from bees to butterflies.
Medicinal lavender, Lavandula angustifolia, gave rise to lavandin from which essential oil is extracted. Many ornamental cultivars also arose from this English lavender:

  • Close-up of a few munstead lavender flowers‘Grosso’, farmed for its oils, and ‘Munstead’ both have intense blue colors,
  • ‘Hidcote’ and ‘Anna’ (which was derived from it) bear deeper, more violet colors,
  • ‘Rosea’ delves into rare pink blooms,
  • ‘Edelweiss’ and ‘Nana Alba’, for their part, have pure white flowers.
  • ‘Imperial Gem’ and ‘Dwarf Blue’ are much more compact, topping off at barely more than a foot (30-35 cm); the first blooms in July, the second in August-September.
  • With ‘Dutch Lavender’, the blooming spreads from July to September but the light blue flowers aren’t as densely packed.
  • French lavender (Lavandula stoechas ssp. pedunculata), though much less fragrant, offers a unique, dandy spring blooming since each flower scape has longer bracts at its tip, that waver kind of like the wings of a butterfly. It does best in acidic soil.

Plants to pair with lavender

Lavender pairs very well with grasses, perennials, lily bulbs and ancient rose varieties. The pale blue colors of its flowers usually responds well to bright colors, yellow in particular. The silver-gray leaves stay as remarkable as ever in winter, especially with a few Phormium or grasses interspersed among the clumps. When aligned along a hillside, the illusion of vast fields of lavender also creates a magnificent landscape.

2- Perovskia or Russian sage

The elegant Perovskia atriplicifolia bears a cloud of purple flower scapes, fine and ethereal, from July to September. These tower at nearly 4 feet tall (1.20 m). Narrow, silver-green leaves are 2 – 3 inches long (5-8 cm). They release a delicious sage-like fragrance, but they aren’t edible. Young stems are covered with white fuzz which disappears as they age.

  • Shrub and flower bed with blue flowers: perovskia and alliumPerovskia ‘Blue Spire’ has vibrant, very intense blue colors.
  • SILVERY BLUE®‘Lissvery’ has gray leafage that’s almost white.
  • LACEY BLUE ‘Lisslitt’ won’t exceed 20 inches (50 cm) to any side.
  • Perovskia abrotanoidesis a late bloomer, later than P. atriplicifolia and also more rare. In addition, its bearing is more compact (3 feet or 1 meter).

Cut the clump back to 8 inches (20 cm) from the ground in spring. Make the most of the end of summer: collect and prepare cuttings that you winterize under a cold frame. Young plants are rather vulnerable to the cold, so it’s recommended to plant in spring. Select a location that’s in full sun and that doesn’t get too wet in winter.

What to pair Russian sage with?

Perovskia loves dry soil and, in particular, seaside terrain. It’ll excel in a care-free flower bed together with other drought-resistant plants such as silver ragwort (Senecio cineraria), artemisia (Artemisia), oceanblue morning glory (Convolvulus mauritanicus), the curry plant (Helichrysum italicum), thistles, dusty miller… Its tall, slender bearing also pairs well with landscaping rose trees such as EMERA® ‘Noatraum’.

3- Teucrium, the tree germander

Teucrium fruticans, or tree germander, is a beautiful blue-flower shrub that excels in dry settingsThe elegant Teucrium fruticans is a typically Mediterranean shrub with evergreen, fuzz-covered fragrant leaves that are a beautiful silvery-gray color. Its advantage is that it bears a profusion of small, lavender-blue flowers as early as January. The blooming just keeps on coming all the way to June, and even gives a last burst in Fall. Flowers are similar to those of sage, with a slightly oversized underlip. They’re set up in long panicles that you can cut back after they’ve wilted: this triggers new growth.

  • If your climate permits, prefer either or both cultivars that have an intense blue color: ‘Azureum’ (shown here) and ‘Ouarzatate’. These are indeed a little less hardy (14°F or -10°C) than the type species (10°F or -12°C).
  • ‘Agadir’ also blooms with deep blue hues, and succeeds in coping with 10°F/-12°C temperatures.

How to landscape with tree germander?

Teucrium is typically grown in 3-4 foot hedges (1 or 1.5m), but it also works well for topiary. The repeated pruning of its branches together with the delicate, fine texture of its foliage means it fills into lush, dense growth that is easily shaped. It also deserves a spot in coastal gardens. Cut it back short after it blooms.


Images: CC BY 2.0: woodleywonderworks, CC BY-SA 2.0: F. D. Richards, Steve Law, Amanda Slater

Written by Eva Deuffic | Eva is passionate about gardens and gardening, and her talented words –and sharp camera– take us away on beautiful adventures.
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