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Orchid symbols, what is the meaning of the orchid flower?

Meaning and symbols of orchids
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The orchid symbolizes many different things, and its meaning depends on both the species and the color of its flowers. First of all, in Ancient Greece, the orchid was a symbol of fertility and virility. Later on, it became linked to beauty, power, and wealth during the Victorian era.

Today, people give it many meanings: fertility, love, joy, beauty, and also luxury… Moreover, the different meanings of orchid make this unique flower the perfect gift!

Meanings of orchid for each species

There are many species and varieties of orchid, and each one has its own meaning and symbol.

Meaning of Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis meaning symbol
The best-known orchid: elegance, femininity and attachment

The butterfly orchid is certainly the most famous species of all.

Phalaenopsis symbolizes all the following:

  • elegance;
  • feminity;
  • attachment.

→ See also: Phalaenopsis orchid: how to get beautiful blooming

What does the Vanda orchid symbolize?

Vanda orchid flower meaning
Over 70 Vanda species; the blue one means peace

The Vanda genus includes over 70 different orchid species, which look quite similar to those of Phalaenopsis.

The Blue Vanda orchid in particular symbolizes:

  • peace;
  • harmony;
  • and purity.

→ See also: Magnificent Vanda orchids

Dendrobium meaning

Dendrobium symbolism
The bamboo orchid stands for purity and love

Dendrobium, also called the bamboo orchid, is named after the ancient Greek words

  • “dendron” and
  • “bios”

which mean “tree” and “life”.

The bamboo orchid symbolizes:

  • purity;
  • and love.

Meaning of the Cymbidium orchid

What does the cymbidium orchid mean
Stocky stems and impressive clusters: morality and virtue

Cymbidium is a remarkable, unique family of orchids: it has short, stocky stems and blooms with impressive clusters.

Cymbidium orchid is a symbol of:

  • morality;
  • virtue;
  • respect and friendship (especially in Asia).

→ See also: Cymbidium: as beautiful as it is easy to care for

Paphiopedilum orchid meaning

What does giving a paphiopedilum orchid mean?
Venus slipper, the orchid exchanged between lovers

The root words for the Paphiopedilum orchid are “Paphos”, the town in Cyprus where the goddess Aphrodite emerged from the seas, and the ancient Greek word for sandals, “pedilion”.

Indeed, Venus slipper’s represents eroticism.

Note: this flower is often offered between lovers.

What is the meaning of the Zygopetalum orchid?

Meaning of the Zygopetalum orchid flower
An extraordinary fragrance, and the symbol of soul mates

Zygopetalum is a genus with elegant orchids that have an extraordinary fragrance. They come in a wide range of colors.

Since 1880, the Zygopetalum orchid symbolizes the “link between people who are meant to be soul mates”.

→ See also: Special feature: fragrant orchids

Which orchid says what: a quick comparison by genus

Each orchid genus carries its own message, so the plant you choose says as much as the colour you pick. Here is what the main types stand for, at a glance.

Which orchid says what: a quick comparison by genus
Orchid What sets it apart What it symbolises
Phalaenopsis The butterfly orchid, the best-known of all Elegance, femininity, attachment
Vanda (blue) A genus of over 70 species, similar to Phalaenopsis Peace, harmony, purity
Dendrobium The bamboo orchid, its name from Greek for tree and life Purity, love
Cymbidium Short, stocky stems with impressive clusters of bloom Morality, virtue, respect and friendship in Asia
Paphiopedilum Venus slipper, named after Aphrodite’s Cyprus town Eroticism, a flower for lovers
Zygopetalum Elegant flowers with an extraordinary fragrance The link between soul mates, since 1880

Once the genus is settled, the colour of the flowers fine-tunes the message.

Meanings of orchids by color

What does a blue orchid mean?

Blue orchid symbol
The rarest colour: rarity, hope, peace and harmony

Blue orchids are the rarest. They thus represent rarity, and also hope, purity, peace and harmony.

They’re a perfect gift for a loved one, a friend, or a nice colleague. The blue orchid is also a great gift when trying to reconcile.

Note: in some cases, a blue orchid can be a symbol of an impossible love.

Meanings of white orchids

White orchid meaning
Pure love and joy, the wedding orchid

Usually very delicate, white orchids represent both pure love and joy. White orchids make excellent gifts for your spouse, to express the purity and joy that your love inspires.

That’s also the reason white orchids are often included on special occasions like wedding and anniversary celebrations. They appear in the floral decorations of the venue, as table centers, and in the bride’s flower bouquet as well.

→ See also: The most striking white orchids

Meanings of pink and purple orchids

Pink and violet orchids symbolize love. You would gift them to the person you intend to share your feelings of love with.

More specifically:

  • pink orchids are connected to fondness and don’t only reflect romantic love;
  • purple orchids are an expression of wisdom and knowledge.

What do yellow orchids mean?

Yellow orchid gift meaning
Energy and good mood, for a lasting bond

Yellow orchids reflect the sun: they’re symbols of energy, good vibes, intensity and a pleasant mood.

These, too, are connected to humor and joy, and they’re the perfect gift for your partner. They demonstrate a long-lasting relationship, be it love or friendship.


Images: dreamstime: Studio Grand Web; Pixabay: Diana Cherry, Chesna, Silvia Gamsjäger, Hans Braxmeier, Hartono Subagio, JacLou DL, James DeMers, Nadine Doerlé, NiAKi

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