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Incarvillea, a hardy flower for ornamental beds and pots

Incarvillea
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Pink, purple or white trumpets open above low clumps barely 40 to 60 cm (15¾ to 23½ in) high, which makes incarvillea a natural choice for a bed, a border or a planter. It is hardy and easy to care for, but it wants a rather rich soil: feed it well and flowering is generous.

Incarvillea at a glance
Name Incarvillea
Family Bignoniaceae
Type perennial
Height 15¾ to 23½ inches (40 to 60 cm)
Soil rather rich
Exposure sunny and half-shade
Flowering late spring to early summer

It’s easy to care for, it is often used to chase away moles… though not everyone agrees on its effectiveness!

Planting and sowing of Incarvillea

There are 14 varieties of Incarvillea, with Incarvillea delavayi being the most common.

Planting Incarvillea:

How to plant incarvillea
Set rhizomes 10 to 12 cm deep, spaced apart

We recommend planting Incarvilleas in fall.

Spring planting is possible but ensure regular watering.Dig a hole about 4 to 4¾ inches deep (10/12 cm) and maintain a spacing of 6 to 7¾ inches (15/20 cm) between each rhizome.

Sowing Incarvillea:

You can sow Incarvillea seeds in the spring, from February until May under shelter and in May-June directly in the ground.

For sheltered sowing, wait until the end of the ice saints before placing.

  • Flowering will only occur 2 to 3 years after sowing

Planting, sowing or dividing: which way to start incarvillea

Incarvillea can be started from rhizomes, from seed or by splitting an established clump, and the route you choose decides how soon you see flowers. Here are the options described in this article, side by side.

Planting, sowing or dividing: which way to start incarvillea
Method When What to do Point to watch
Planting rhizomes (recommended) Autumn Dig a hole 4 to 4¾ in (10/12 cm) deep, spacing rhizomes 6 to 7¾ in (15/20 cm) apart The preferred season for planting
Planting rhizomes Early to mid-spring Same depth and spacing as autumn planting Possible, but water regularly
Division of the clump Autumn or early spring Split an established clump into pieces and replant The easiest way to multiply plants you already have
Sowing under shelter Late winter to late spring Sow seed under shelter, then plant out Wait until the end of the ice saints before placing out
Sowing in open ground Late spring to early summer Sow seed directly where the plants are to grow Flowering only 2 to 3 years after sowing

Rhizomes planted in autumn are the shortest route to flowers; seed asks for patience.

Pruning Incarvillea flowers

No pruning is necessary.

You can remove the faded flowers as they appear, this stimulates the emergence of new flowers.

About Incarvillea

These nice little perennials offer a beautiful spring bloom that extends until early summer.

Forming pink, purple or white trumpets depending on the species, it will easily find its place in a bed, border, or planter.

Smart tip about Incarvillea

Adding some type of rich soil amendment is desirable as this plant has high nutritional needs.


Images: 123RF: anoli50, CC BY 2.0: Challiyil Eswaramangalath Pavithran Vipin

Written by Gaspard Lorthiois | Loves helping out, especially when it comes to growing things. Worked in herbal medicine, runs a farm, and dabbles in tech. Master's degree and engineer.