Thorny, evergreen and happy to stay small, the Australian finger lime (Microcitrus australasica) holds to somewhere between 1 and 4 feet in a container and still ripens its unusual fruit — indoors, if you wish. It is no houseplant, though: give it a bright, frost-free rest through the cold months and it will crop.
Container finger lime at a glance
Name
Microcitrus australasica
Stock type
grafted (usually)
Hardiness
25°F (-4°C)
Exposure
full sun
Soil
well-drained
Foliage
evergreen
Height
1 to 4 feet (30 to 120 cm)
Flowering
spring to early summer
Harvest
late autumn to spring
Native to Australia, this surprising citrus produces delicious fruits – even indoors!
In summer, frequent watering is required, whereas watering can be reduced in winter.
Water as soon as the soil is dry, without flooding the pots.
Avoid all heat sources such as nearby radiators, because this could dry your tree out.
Every two weeks, during the growth phase, add citrus-specific fertilizer to boost fruit-bearing.
Pruning finger lime in pots
Aim for a bowl of three or four branches
In a container, your finger lime won’t grow as big as it would in the ground. This means you get to keep it indoors! In a pot, try to replicate the same shape at a smaller scale, it will make your tree look more appealing.
Ideally, prune your microcitrus after the harvest, when fruits are ripe and you can pick them.
Try to shape your sapling into a bowl shape, with 3-4 branches that you form. Snip the leader stem to promote their growth. Chose its height so your pot looks most appealing to you.
In time, these will grow thicker as more and more branches sprout from these scaffold branches.
Potted Australian finger lime trees in winter
Growing Australian finger lime trees in pots is most adapted. This makes it possible to bring the citrus trees to a well-lit spot where it doesn’t freeze in the winter.
Australian finger lime trees aren’t indoor plants, and can’t bear staying in a heated environment all year round. They need relatively lower temperatures from October to May.
It is important to place them in an unheated greenhouse for instance, where the temperature never drops below 32°F (0°C).
Images: CC BY-SA 2.0: Rod Waddington, dreamstime: Cynoclub, Isgalkin84
Written by Gaspard Lorthiois | Loves helping out, especially when it comes to growing things. Worked in herbal medicine, runs a farm, and dabbles in tech. Master's degree and engineer.