Crown gall is the formation of rough, woody galls. Agrobacterium tumefaciens causes tumors on roots, trunks, and sometimes branches of many trees and shrubs.
Astilbe is a perennial plant that calls mountain terrain, ravines, and forests of Asia and North America home. There are a great many different species for us to use in landscaping, resulting from patient crossbreeding giving rise to hundreds of hybrids.