Get your dog to walk with a leash like a pro

Teach a dog to walk with a leash

Teach your dog to walk well on a leash, you’ll be grateful for having taken the time for it.

According to World Health Organization, it’s recommended to take about 5 miles (8 kilometers) or 10,000 steps a day for good health. By walking your dog daily, you can easily reach this goal.

For this ritual to become a pleasant habit, it’s essential to teach your pooch leash walking. To say goodbye to lower back pain and tendonitis from a dog that keeps tugging you around, training is the solution!

Age to start using a leash

We can’t stress this enough: Your companion should be conditioned from a very young age. Bad behavior is very hard to eliminate.

  • Some breeds (Boxer, Pointer, Beagle…) develop such strength and power in adulthood that this training becomes impossible.
  • You should never trust your pet fully, as he can be easily distracted (by a cat, an unfamiliar situation…).
  • You will need to repeat training exercises regularly throughout your dog’s life.

In short, you’re the only master on deck, and for the entire cruise!

Learning to leash walk

Preparation:

  • Get your puppy used to wearing a collar immediately. This new accessory might bother him. He’ll scratch, try to lick it, or even just lie down. This only lasts a few days. Add an identification tag to it.

Choose right gear:

  • Leash collar and equipmentThe harness is highly recommended as it distributes your animal’s weight and prevents him from getting choked by leash pressure on his collar. There are quite a few different designs. NON-PULL is ideal to start with as it’s easy to adjust on a growing individual. It naturally limits dog’s pulling. Two straps placed under front paws tense and make him walk at your pace. Don’t forget to remove it after each outing because a puppy chews on everything. Later on, you can find one that is a perfect fit to his body shape.
  • A leash: The retractable type isn’t recommended for safety, especially in urban settings. It can cut, tangle, and become dangerous in traffic… Choose a good quality one that’s from 48 to 78 inches (120 to 200 cm) to provide enough slack for your dog.
  • Equip yourself with bags for picking up waste. You yourself also need to get into good habits!

How to train and practice:

After gearing up and choosing which side your puppy will walk on (usually on the right, it’ll stay the same for life), you can do a test run in your yard or a quiet place to observe his attitude. The leash should be slack. You may face three scenarios:

  • Practice leash walkingDog keeps pulling: If he gets ahead of you, say his name followed by a firm “No!” Give a slight jerk to the leash and order “heel!” so he retakes his position. If successful, make sure to praise him energetically.
  • Dog that refuses to move: Leash walking doesn’t exist in the wild, and your puppy can be bothered by his collar, harness, leash, or any external solicitation. He shouldn’t turn around you, tangle up his leash, or look behind him. Say his name and “come!” gently. You could potentially offer him a treat so he associates leash walking with a pleasant situation. Never come back carrying your puppy in your arms. Refusing to confront difficulty won’t help in your future relationship.
  • Dog follows you: What luck! To not lose this advantage, you need to reinforce this positive behavior. Say his name and “Good! Keep going!” Remember that any situation can reverse, especially during adolescence (6-10 months).

After mastering leash walking, bonding moments are guaranteed. Every family member will be happy to walk and do activities with this companion. Why not try cani-mountain biking or canicross?

Smart tip about leash walking

For adult dogs whose leash training didn’t go as planned, you could try a head collar. The more they pull on the leash, the more the nylon strap wrapping their snout forces their head downwards because of pressure on their nasal bridge. This makes them walk at their master’s pace.

Food for thought:

“I decided to be happy because it’s good for health.” – Voltaire


Images: dreamstime: Damedeeso; Pixabay: Mariya Muschard, Nick

Written by Lydie Dronet | With over 20 years in the field of animal care, Lydie shares her paws-on expertise and experience. Other topics she loves delving into are nutrition and the medicinal uses of plants.