VEGETABLE PATCH : Before the evening sign change, root day conditions are at their most productive — a fine window for planting and soil work. Set potato chitted tubers 10 cm deep, 35 cm apart, in rows 70 cm wide; hill up the base lightly to encourage tuber formation underground. Garlic cloves can still go in now: 3 cm deep, tip facing up, 12 cm apart in well-drained soil. Shallot bulbs settle in beautifully at this stage — press them to soil level, 15 cm apart, rows 25 cm. If you have a corner of loose, stone-free ground, try horseradish: plant root sections about 40 cm apart and let them establish. Chinese artichoke tubers planted 10 cm deep now will reward you from November onwards. Finish with a layer of compost between rows to feed the soil gently.
LANDSCAPING : After the evening sign change, the day shifts to a flower day — a good cue to turn attention to ornamental beds. Lavender appreciates being settled into well-drained, sunny spots now; water in gently after planting. Clematis planted today will establish well with its base in shade and its crown reaching for light. Wisteria benefits from checking its support structure before the season’s vigorous growth takes hold — tighten any loose ties. If your rhododendron or camellia looks tired, a permanent mulch of ericaceous compost around the base will make a real difference over the coming weeks.
ORCHARD : Raspberry canes planted 50 cm apart in well-prepared soil will knit into productive rows by summer. Currant bush and blackcurrant both appreciate a generous shovelful of compost worked in around the roots after planting — it encourages steady establishment without forcing soft, vulnerable growth.