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20 October

VEGETABLE PATCH : The soil is still workable and the ascending Waxing Gibbous moon draws energy down into the root zone — a genuinely productive setup for underground crops. Lift the last scorzonera (Scorzonera hispanica) and salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius) before the ground stiffens; use a flat spade angled at 45° to avoid snapping the long taproots, then store in slightly damp sand in a cool shed at 3–5°C / Direct-sow turnips (‘Boule d’Or’, ‘Purple Top Milan’) in rows 25 cm apart, seeds 1 cm deep, thinning later to 15 cm — their rapid germination in cool soil makes them a reliable autumn standby / Earth up leeks (Allium porrum) another 5–8 cm to blanch the stems further; this also insulates the base against incoming frosts / On sandy or free-draining soils, sow a short row of winter-hardy spinach (Spinacia oleracea ‘Giant Winter’) under a cloche to extend the harvest well into November.

ORCHARD : A quiet but worthwhile afternoon in the orchard awaits. Gather any fallen quinces (Cydonia oblonga) from the ground — even bruised fruit can be processed into jelly or paste within 48 hours before oxidation takes hold / Check stored pears (‘Conférence’, ‘Williams’) in their trays: remove any that show soft spots or the faint smell of fermentation, as one going over will accelerate its neighbours / Scratch a thin layer of soil away from the base of walnut trees (Juglans regia) and work in 100–150 g/m² of bone meal to support root development before dormancy sets in — walnuts respond well to phosphorus applied in autumn / In milder Mediterranean gardens, young olive trees (Olea europaea) benefit from a deep watering now, the last before winter, to help roots anchor before the cold dry months ahead.

INDOORS : Dahlias and begonias lifted last week need a little attention before long-term storage. Dust the tubers of dahlias (Dahlia spp.) with powdered sulfur to guard against fungal rot, then wrap individually in newspaper and pack in wooden crates filled with dry vermiculite / Check the rhizomes of cannas (Canna indica) for any soft or discoloured sections — cut cleanly with a sterilised knife and dust the wound with charcoal powder before storing at 8–10°C / Pot up a few divisions of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) or chives (Allium schoenoprasum) into 12 cm pots using a peat-free multi-purpose compost; placed on a bright windowsill, they’ll keep producing fresh leaves for the kitchen through the darker months.


Written by Jardiner Malin | La rédaction vous propose des conseils d'experts, une approche respectueuse de la nature, de beaux jardins et un potager fait de bons petits légumes cultivés au fil des saisons.