14 June

VEGETABLE PATCH : With the Waning Crescent ascending and tomorrow’s New Moon just hours away, root energy is quietly concentrating underground — a fine moment to give your root crops some attention. Draw up soil around the base of celeriac (Apium graveolens var. rapaceum) stems to a depth of 5–8 cm, blanching the swelling crown and keeping it tender / Direct-sow scorzonera (Scorzonera hispanica) and salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius) in drills 1 cm deep, spaced 30 cm apart — these slow-growing roots benefit from being sown in late spring to early summer and left largely undisturbed / Check beetroot (Beta vulgaris ‘Chioggia’ or ‘Boltardy’) rows: pull any weeds by hand rather than hoeing deeply, to avoid nicking the developing roots / Firm the soil around Hamburg parsley (Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum) if recent watering has loosened the surface — good soil contact encourages even root development / In sandy or free-draining soils, water parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) and carrot (Daucus carota ‘Berlicum’) rows at the base with 5–8 litres per metre of row to maintain consistent moisture without surface run-off.

ORCHARD : Yesterday’s fruit-day work on cherries and plums was well-timed; today the shift to a root day invites a different kind of orchard care. Scratch a light dressing of potassium-rich fertiliser (wood ash or sulphate of potash, 30–40 g/m²) into the soil around the drip line of quince (Cydonia oblonga) and medlar (Mespilus germanica) trees — potassium supports cell-wall strength and helps fruit firm up as summer progresses / Check the base of fig (Ficus carica) trees for surface roots breaking through; mulch with 8–10 cm of composted bark to retain moisture and moderate soil temperature without smothering the trunk / Inspect strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) runners beginning to extend from mother plants: pin the first node of strong runners into small pots of compost sunk flush with the soil surface to root new plants for an autumn bed.